Plant Care Tips

Expert advice to help your indoor plants thrive in your UK home.

Understanding Your Plant's Needs

Every plant has unique requirements for light, water, humidity, and nutrients. Understanding these needs is the key to keeping your plants healthy and thriving. Here's our comprehensive guide to basic plant care.

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Watering

Check soil moisture before watering. Most plants prefer to dry out slightly between waterings.

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Light

Observe how much natural light your space receives and choose plants accordingly.

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Humidity

Many tropical plants thrive in higher humidity. Consider misting or using a humidifier.

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Nutrition

Feed your plants with appropriate fertilizer during the growing season.

Watering Guide

Proper watering is essential for plant health. Here's how to water different types of indoor plants.

spa Tropical Plants

Plants like Monsteras, Philodendrons, and Pothos prefer consistently moist soil without being soggy. Allow the top inch of soil to dry between waterings.

Every 7-10 days

terrain Succulents & Cacti

These drought-tolerant plants store water in their leaves and stems. Allow soil to dry completely between thorough waterings.

Every 2-3 weeks

filter_vintage Ferns & Calatheas

Moisture-loving plants that prefer consistently damp soil. Never allow to dry out completely, and provide high humidity.

Every 4-7 days

Understanding Light Levels

Light is a plant's food source. Here's how to decode light requirements for your indoor plants.

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Bright Direct Light

Unfiltered sunlight directly touching the plant, typically found very close to south-facing windows.

Perfect for: Cacti, Succulents, Citrus

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Bright Indirect Light

Plenty of light but without direct sun rays, such as near east/west windows or a few feet from south-facing windows.

Perfect for: Monstera, Fiddle Leaf Fig, Philodendron

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Medium Light

Moderate brightness found in the middle of a room with windows or near north-facing windows.

Perfect for: Pothos, ZZ Plant, Snake Plant

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Low Light

Areas far from windows or in rooms with minimal natural light.

Perfect for: Snake Plant, ZZ Plant, Peace Lily

Seasonal Care Timeline

Adjust your plant care routine throughout the year to match the UK's seasons.

Spring (March-May)

Resume regular watering as plants wake up from winter dormancy. It's the ideal time for repotting, pruning, and propagation as daylight hours increase.

Tip: Check for pests emerging with the warmer weather and wipe dust from leaves to maximise photosynthesis.

Summer (June-August)

Increase watering frequency during warm spells and provide ventilation in conservatories or south-facing rooms. Protect foliage from harsh midday sun.

Tip: Water early in the morning or evening to reduce evaporation and mist humidity-loving plants.

Autumn (September-November)

Gradually reduce watering as temperatures cool and growth slows. Give a final light feed before winter and rotate plants for even light exposure.

Tip: Clean windows to maximise diminishing natural light.

Winter (December-February)

Cut back on watering and move plants closer to available light. Keep them away from draughts and radiators while monitoring humidity.

Tip: Use pebble trays or humidifiers to counteract dry central heating.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why are my plant's leaves turning yellow?

Yellowing leaves can indicate several issues: overwatering (the most common cause), underwatering, nutrient deficiencies, poor drainage, or insufficient light. Check the soil moisture first - if consistently wet, reduce watering frequency and ensure proper drainage. If dry, water more frequently.

How do I know when to repot my plants?

Signs your plant needs repotting include: roots growing out of drainage holes, water running straight through the pot, stunted growth despite proper care, or the plant becoming top-heavy. Most plants benefit from repotting every 1-2 years in spring when they're actively growing.

What are those small bugs on my plants?

Common houseplant pests include spider mites (tiny moving dots with fine webbing), mealybugs (white cotton-like clusters), scale (brown bumps on stems), and fungus gnats (small flying insects). Treat with insecticidal soap, neem oil, or horticultural oil. Quarantine affected plants to prevent spreading.

How often should I fertilize my plants?

During the growing season (spring and summer), fertilize monthly with a balanced houseplant fertilizer at half the recommended strength. In autumn and winter, reduce or stop fertilizing as plants enter dormancy. Over-fertilization can damage plants, so always err on the side of less rather than more.

Why are the edges of my plant's leaves turning brown?

Brown leaf edges usually indicate dry air (low humidity), underwatering, or exposure to direct heat sources. Tropical plants especially need higher humidity. Increase humidity with a humidifier, pebble tray with water, or by grouping plants together. Keep plants away from heaters and air conditioners.